Graupel
Ice crystals fall
through a cloud of super-cooled droplets minute cloud droplets that have fallen
below freezing temperature but have not frozen. The ice crystal plows into the
super-cooled droplets and they immediately freeze to it. This process
forms graupel, or snow pellets, as the droplet continue to
accumulate on the crystal. The pellets bounce when they hit the ground.
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Graupel Snow |
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Graupel |
Ice pellets
Out ahead of the passage of a warm front, falling snow may
partially melt and refreeze into a frozen rain drop before it reaches the
ground. These ice pellets are called sleet. Because it is easily
seen and does not accumulate ice, it is not as dangerous as freezing rain.
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We were severely pelted with granular ice pellets |
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W underground ice pellets |
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Dry ice pellets |
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Dry ice can be used to flash freeze food but does not alter the taste |
Rime
Rime is a milky white accumulation of
super-cooled cloud or fog droplets that freeze when they strike an object that
has a temperature of 32 °F (0 °C), the freezing point of water.
The process is called riming when super-cooled cloud droplets
attach to ice crystals in the formation of graupel. Rime ice can pose a hazard
to an airliner when it forms on a wing as an aircraft flies through a cloud of
super-cooled droplets.
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Rime Ice (Snow Feathers) |
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The ground just the trees covered in rime ice. |
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Rime ice grows when droplets rapidly freeze upon striking an aircraft. |
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